Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 2, E-NPP 2, 3.1.4.39, Autotaxin, Extracellular lysophospholipase D, LysoPLD,Enpp2, Npps2, Pdnp2
ENPP-2, also known as Autotaxin, belongs to the ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase (NPP) family. Some NPPs hydrolyze phosphates from nucleotides and their derivatives. ENPP-2 shares 40 - 50% identity to ENPP1 & 3, all of which contain a N-terminal intracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain and a large extracellular domain that includes a catalytic domain, two somatomedin-B-like domains, and a C-terminal nuclease-like domain . Unlike ENPP-1 and ENPP-3, ENPP-2 has weak activity against nucleotides, but exhibits a lysophospholipase D activity which allows the formation of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and choline from lysophosphatidylcholine . The hydrolysis of nucleotides and lysophospholipids by ENPP-2 is mediated by a single catalytic site . Evidence shows LPA and sphingosine 1-phosphate to be specific inhibitors of ENPP-2 . ENPP-2 was originally found to stimulate tumor cell motility and has since been found to enhance tumor invasion and metastasis ( and to be up-regulated in several types of carcinomas including breast and lung .
Lyophilized from a 0.22 µm filtered solution of 20mM Tris,150mM NaCl,pH7.4
Target-Kategorie:
Autotaxin/E-NPP2
Application Verdünnung:
Lyophilized from a 0.22 µm filtered solution of 20mM Tris,150mM NaCl,pH7.4
Anwendungsbeschreibung:
Cross-Reactivity: Centrifuge the vial before opening. Reconstitute to a concentration of 0.1-0.5 mg/mL in sterile distilled water. Avoid vortex or vigorously pipetting the protein. For long term storage,it is recommended to add a carrier protein or stablizer (e.g. 0.1% BSA,5% HSA,10% FBS or 5% Trehalose),and aliquot the reconstituted protein solution to minimize free-thaw cycles., ResearchArea: Cytokines & Cytokine receptors
Recombinant Mouse Autotaxin/E-NPP2 Protein was determined by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions with Coomassie Blue.
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