Gracile axonal dystrophy, Neuron cytoplasmic protein 9.5, Park 5, Park5, Parkinson Disease 5, PGP 9.5, PGP9.5, PGP95, Protein gene product 9.5, Ubiquitin C terminal esterase L1, Ubiquitin C terminal hydrolase (neuron specific), Ubiquitin C terminal hydrolase, Ubiquitin carboxyl terminal esterase L1, Ubiquitin carboxyl terminal hydrolase isozyme L1, Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase isozyme L1, Ubiquitin thioesterase L1, Ubiquitin thiolesterase, Ubiquitin thiolesterase L1, UCH L1, UCH-L1, UCHL1, UCHL1_HUMAN.
Ubiquitin-protein hydrolase involved both in the processing of ubiquitin precursors and of ubiquitinated proteins. This enzyme is a thiol protease that recognizes and hydrolyzes a peptide bond at the C-terminal glycine of ubiquitin. Also binds to free monoubiquitin and may prevent its degradation in lysosomes. The homodimer may have ATP-independent ubiquitin ligase activity.