ILK-1 phospho S246, ILK-1 phospho Ser246, p-ILK-1 Ser246, 59 kDa serine/threonine protein kinase, 59 kDa serine/threonine-protein kinase, ILK-2, ILK_HUMAN, Integrin linked Kinase, Integrin-linked protein kinase, DKFZp686F1765, EC 2.7.11.1, ILK 1, ILK 2, ILK, ILK1, ILK2, Integrin linked Kinase 2, Integrin linked protein kinase, p59, p59ILK.
The ILK protein is important in different biological pathways such as cell adhesion, anchorage-dependent cell cycle progression, oncogenic transformation, and growth factor signaling. The kinase activity of ILK is low in non-activated cells, its activity is stimulated by cell-ECM interactions and by certain growth factors. 3 Negative regulation of ILK is mediated by two phosphatases: PTEN, a tumor suppressor lipid sphatase, and ILKAP, a PP2C protein phosphatase. In tumor cells that do not express PTEN protein, ILK is constitutively active.