AKT 1, PKB, PKB-ALPHA, PRKBA, Protein Kinase B Alpha, Protein kinase B, Proto-oncogene c-Akt, RAC Alpha, RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase, RAC-PK-alpha,
Akt, also referred to as PKB or Rac, plays a critical role in controlling survival and apoptosis. This protein kinase is activated by insulin and various growth and survival factors to function in a wortmannin-sensitive pathway involving PI3 kinase. Akt is activated by phospholipid binding and activation loop phosphorylation at Thr308 by PDK1 and by phosphorylation within the carboxy terminus at Ser473.