PYY (3-36) is the N-terminal truncated metabolite of PYY1-36 and is released from the gastrointestinal tract postprandially in proportion to the calorie content of a meal. PYY(3-36) reduces appetite and inhibits food intake through action as a Y2 receptor agonist with IC50 values of 0.11 and 1050 nM for inhibition of 125I-PYY binding to Y2 and Y1 receptors respectively. Peptide YY (3-36) can inhibit food intake and reduce weight gain in vivo.