Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF alpha) is a protein secreted by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages, and causes tumor necrosis when injected into tumor bearing mice. TNF alpha is believed to mediate pathogenic shock and tissue injury associated with endotoxemia. TNF alpha exists as a multimer of two, three, or five non-covalently linked units, but shows a single 17kDa band following SDS PAGE under non-reducing conditions. TNF alpha is closely related to the 25kDa protein Tumor Necrosis Factor beta (lymphotoxin), sharing the same receptors and cellular actions. TNF alpha causes cytolysis of certain transformed cells, being synergistic with interferon gamma in its cytotoxicity. Although it has little effect on many cultured normal human cells, TNF alpha appears to be directly toxic to vascular endothelial cells. Other actions of TNF alpha include stimulating growth of human fibroblasts and other cell lines, activating polymorphonuclear neutrophils and osteoclasts, and induction of interleukin 1, prostaglandin E2 and collagenase production. TNF alpha is currently being evaluated in treatment of certain cancers and AIDS Related Complex.
200ug/ml of Ab Purified from Bioreactor Concentrate. Prepared in 10mM PBS with 0.05% BSA & 0.05% azide. Also available WITHOUT BSA & azide at 1.0mg/ml.
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal Antibody
Anwendungsbeschreibung:
Flow Cytometry (1-2ug/million cells), Immunofluorescence (1-2ug/ml),Immunohistochemistry (Formalin-fixed) (2-4ug/ml for 30 min at RT) (Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires heating tissue sections in 10mM Tris Buffer with 1mM EDTA, pH 9.0, for 45 m
Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Histiocytoma stained with TNF alpha Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (4C6-H8).
Immunofluorescence staining of paraformaldehyde-fixed HePG2 cells with TNF alpha Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (4C6-H8) followed by goat anti-Mouse IgG-CF488 (Green). Nuclei are labeled with Reddot (Red).
SDS-PAGE Analysis of Purified TNFSF2 Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (4C6-H8). Confirmation of Purity and Integrity of Antibody.
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