| Galactosyllactose attenuated NF-kappaB inflammatory signaling in human intestinal epithelial cells and in human immature intestine. Thus, galactosyllactoses are strong anti-inflammatory agents in human colostrum and early milk, contributing to innate immune modulation. Synonyms: Human Milk Oligosaccharide, 4-O-(3-O-b-D-Galactopyranosyl)-b-D-galactopyranosyl-D-glucopyranose, (2R,3R,4R,5R)-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,5,6-tetrahydroxyhexanal, b-D-Gal-(13)-b-D-Gal-(14)-D-Glc, Gal(alphal-3)-Gal(betal-4)Glc, Gal(beta1-3)-Gal(beta1-4)Glc, galactosyl alpha (1-3)-galactosyl beta (1-4)glucose, galactosyl beta (1-3)-galactosyl beta (1-4)glucose CAS No: 32694-82-9 Molecular Formula: C18H32O16 Molecular Weight: 504.44 Purity: 95% (HPLC) Appearance: White to off-white powder Solubility: xxx 1H-NMR: Conforms to reference Boiling Point: 958.90C Storage and Stability: May be stored at RT for short-term only. Long-term storage is recommended at -20C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial prior to removing the cap. |