PKIA, PRKACN1, cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor alpha, PKI-alpha, cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor, muscle/brain isoform
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) inhibitor family. This protein was demonstrated to interact with and inhibit the activities of both C alpha and C beta catalytic subunits of the PKA. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],function:Extremely potent competitive inhibitor of cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity, this protein interacts with the catalytic subunit of the enzyme after the cAMP-induced dissociation of its regulatory chains.,miscellaneous:The inhibitory site contains regions very similar to the hinge regions (sites that directly interact with the enzyme active site) and pseudosubstrate site of the regulatory chains, but, unlike these chains, PKI does not contain cAMP-binding sites. The arginine residues within the inhibitory site are essential for inhibition and recognition of the enzyme active site.,similarity:Belongs to the PKI family.,