This gene encodes one of the three subunits of the RNA polymerase III transcription factor complex. This complex plays a central role in transcription initiation by RNA polymerase III on genes encoding tRNA, 5S rRNA, and other small structural RNAs. The gene product belongs to the TF2B family. Several alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms, that function at different promoters transcribed by RNA polymerase III, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011],function:General activator of RNA polymerase which utilizes different TFIIIB complexes at structurally distinct promoters. The isoform 1 is involved in the transcription of tRNA, adenovirus VA1, 7SL and 5S RNA. Isoform 2 is required for transcription of the U6 promoter.,PTM:Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR.,similarity:Belongs to the TFIIB family.,similarity:Contains 1 TFIIB-type zinc finger.,subunit:TFIIIB comprises at least the TATA-binding protein (TBP) and the B-related factor 1 (BRF1/TFIIIB90). Interacts with BDP1.,
