Chemical Name: 2-Amino-6-mercaptopurine. Alternate Names: 6-TG, NSC 752, NSC 76504
Anticancer agent / downregulates DNMT1
Molecular Weight:
167.19
Purity:
96% by HPLC NMr (Conforms)
Form:
Pale yellow solid
CAS Number:
[154-42-7]
Formula:
C5H5N5S
Application Notes:
After incorporation into DNA, it disrupts cytosine methylation by DNA methyltransferases in vitro and acts as a DNA demethylating agent in vivo.1 It reactivates epigenetically silenced genes in acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells by facilitating proteasome-mediated degradation of DNA methyltransferase (DNMT1).2 Incorporates into DNA and induces double strand breaks which destabilize DNA structure resulting in cytotoxicity.3 Selectively kills BRCA2-defective tumors and overcomes PARP inhibitor resistance in a xenograft model.4 Anticancer and immunosuppressive activity.
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