Beta-microseminoprotein, also known as MSMB or PSP94, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MSMB gene. It is a member of the immunoglobulin binding factor family. This gene is mapped to 10q11.23. It is synthesized by the epithelial cells of the prostate gland and secreted into the seminal plasma. The expression of the encoded protein is found to be decreased in prostate cancer. But transcripts of identical size were found in prostate, respiratory(tracheal, bronchial, and lung) tissues, and the mucosa of the gastric antrum. Thus, the protein may have functions other than those related to male reproduction. This protein has inhibin-like activity. It may have a role as an autocrine paracrine factor in uterine, breast and other female reproductive tissues. Sample Type: Cell culture supernates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA) Intended Use: For quantitative detection of human PSP94 in cell culture supernates, serum and plasma (heparin, EDTA). Sensitivity: <10pg/ml Range: 62.5-4000pg/ml Specificity: Natural and recombinant human PSP94 Test Principle: This human PSP94 BioAssay(TM) ELISA Kit was based on standard sandwich enzyme-linked immune-sorbent assay technology. A monoclonal antibody from mouse specific for PSP94 has been precoated onto 96-well plates. Standards(E.coli) and test samples are added to the wells, a biotinylated detection polyclonal antibody from goat specific for PSP94 is added subsequently and then followed by washing with PBS or TBS buffer. Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex was added and unbound conjugates were washed away with PBS or TBS buffer. HRP substrate TMB was used to visualize HRP enzymatic reaction. TMB was catalyzed by HRP to produce a blue color product that changed into yellow after adding acidic stop solution. The density of yellow is proportional to the human PSP94 amount of sample captured in plate. Kit Components: 96-well plate precoated with human PSP94 antibody, 1 Lyophilized recombinant human PSP94 standard, 10ng/tube*2 Biotinylated human PSP94 antibody, 130ul (dilution 1:100) Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (ABC), 130ul (dilution 1:100) Sample diluent buffer, 30ml Antibody diluent buffer, 12ml ABC diluent buffer, 12ml TMB color developing agent, 10ml TMB stop solution, 10ml Storage and Stability: Store powder at 4C liquid at -20C. Store other components at 4C. Stable for at least 6 months For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.