Sample Type: Fresh urine, buffers, and tissue culture media Target: Hydrogen Peroxide Excitation/Emission: 660nm/690nm Method of Analysis: Absorbance Plate Reader Intended Use: Hydrogen Peroxide Colorimetric Detection BioAssay(TM) Kit allows you to quantitatively measure H2O2 in a variety of samples. This BioAssay(TM) kit is validated for use in fresh urine, buffers, and tissue culture media. This BioAssay(TM) kit is species independent. Test Principle: In biological systems, the one electron (incomplete) reduction of molecular O2 during respiration produces the highly reactive superoxide anion radical (O2-), which is known to be the source of most reactive oxygen species (ROS). Further reduction of the reactive O2- radical by the enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD) results in the creation of H2O2. This is a relatively stable, (non-radical-electron-state) oxygen form which unlike its more oxidized precursor, is capable of readily penetrating cell membrane barriers and influencing intracellular metabolic activities. Many cells produce low levels of O2- and H2O2 in response to a variety of extracellular stimuli, such as cytokines or peptide growth factors. The addition of exogenous H2O2 or the intracellular production in response to receptor stimulation affects the function of various proteins, including protein kinases, protein phosphatases, transcription factors, phospholipases, ion channels, and G proteins. H2O2 and O2 may participate in the production of singlet oxygen and peroxynitrite. Generation of these species may be concurrent with reactions involving iron, and under some circumstances, they might be important contributors to H2O2 toxicity. Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2) Colorimetric Detection BioAssay(TM) Kit is designed to quantitatively measure H2O2 in a variety of samples. A hydrogen peroxide standard is provided to generate a standard curve. Samples are mixed with the Colorimetric H2O2 Detection Substrate and the reaction is initiated by addition of horseradish peroxidase (HRP). HRP reacts with the substrate in the presence of hydrogen peroxide to convert the colorless substrate into a pink colored product, which is read at 560nm. Increasing concentration levels of H2O2 cause a corresponding linear increase in color. Kit Components: 2 Clear Half-Area 96-well Microwell Plates Hydrogen Peroxide Standard (Hydrogen Peroxide at 1,000uM in a special stabilizing solution), 1x200uL 5X Assay Buffer Concentrate (a buffer concentrate containing detergents and stabilizers), 1x25mL Colorimetric H2O2 Detection Substrate (a solution of the substrate in a special stabilizing buffer), 1x5mL 50X Horseradish Peroxidase Concentrate (a concentrated solution of HRP in a special stabilizing solution), 1x120uL Storage and Stability: Store powder at 4C liquid at -20C. Store other components at 4C. Stable for 6 months For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
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