Chemical Name: 2-[2-Nitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl]cyclohexane-1,3-dione. Alternate Names: NTBC
Tyrosine metabolism inhibitor
Molecular Weight:
329.23
Purity:
>98% by TLC (NMR Conforms)
Form:
Beige solid
CAS Number:
[104206-65-7]
Formula:
C14H10F3NO5
Application Notes:
Inhibitor of 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD, IC50 = 40 nM1 and 173 nM2) and is in clinical use for the treatment of hereditary tyrosinemia type 13. CD13+ cancer stem cells (CSCs) are dependent on aerobic metabolism of tyrosine - Nitisinone inhibition of tyrosine metabolism results in lowered availability of acetyl-CoA and fumarate for use in the citric acid cycle causing these CSCs to enter cell cycle, decreasing self-renewal, and making them more susceptible to chemotherapy.4 Nitisinone is a potential treatment option for cancers that rely on tyrosine metabolism.
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